Pedigree Setter Irlandais

FRAEGELLANUS BEA

1981-06-13 (F) LOI PT112026

ALBA 1984-04-01 (F) LOI PT131495

ALFA 1984-04-01 (F) LOI PT131498

BILL DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-11-20 (M) LOI PT164513

BIRBA 1985-12-21 (F) LOI PT143287

BRIK DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-11-20 (M) LOI PT164512

CHIM 1985-12-21 (M) LOI PT143289

FIAMMA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-11-20 (F) LOI PT164514

GAIA 1985-12-21 (F) LOI PT143292

LUT 1985-12-21 (M) LOI PT143288

SMIT 1985-12-21 (M) LOI PT143290

WINNY 1985-12-21 (F) LOI PT143291

UGO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1991-01-13 (M) LOI LO023480

URIK DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1991-01-13 (M) LOI LO023481

ALVIN 1984-04-01 (M) LOI PT131493

AMBRA 1984-04-01 (F) LOI PT131494

ALFA 1987-05-10 (F) LOI PT147909

CHIM 1994-09-10 (M) LOI PT186851

MARCK 1994-09-10 (M) LOI PT186850

POUL 1994-09-10 (M) LOI PT186852

ARA 1984-04-01 (F) LOI PT131497

ARGO 1984-04-01 (M) LOI PT131491

LAMPO 1985-06-18 (M) LOI PT134707

LAMPO 1987-08-15 (M) LOI PT147918

LARA 1987-08-15 (F) LOI PT147921

LARA 1985-06-18 (F) LOI PT134709

LARA 1988-09-20 (F) LOI PT157525

MARA 1988-09-20 (F) LOI PT157526

MAYA 1988-09-20 (F) LOI PT157527

LELLA 1987-08-15 (F) LOI PT147919

LERRI 1985-06-18 (M) LOI PT134708

LILLA 1987-08-15 (F) LOI PT147922

LIZ 1987-08-15 (F) LOI PT147920

ASS 1984-04-01 (M) LOI PT131492

ASSIA 1984-04-01 (F) LOI PT131496

CICO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1986-12-18 (M) LOI PT144895

BALI 1989-05-11 (M) LOI PT163843

LOLA 1994-08-21 (F) LOI PT187572

STELLA 1994-08-21 (F) LOI PT187571

BEA 1989-05-11 (F) LOI PT163841

BICE 1989-05-11 (F) LOI PT163842

GENNY 1994-11-08 (F) LOI PT189117

BORA 1989-05-11 (F) LOI PT163840

ARNO DI VALLE ROSA 1997-01-19 (M) LOI PT198742

CAM 1990-05-30 (M) LOI PT168112

ALA 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192577

KING 1995-05-14 (M) LOI PT192571

LOLA 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192575

MED 1995-05-14 (M) LOI PT192573

SEA 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192578

SILVAD 1995-05-14 (M) LOI PT192572

VIRNA 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192576

ZARA 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192574

CIA 1990-05-30 (F) LOI PT168115

CLIO 1992-10-31 (M) LOI PT184803

GAIA 1994-01-03 (F) LOI PT184355

GESSJ 1994-01-03 (F) LOI PT184354

RIU' 1992-10-31 (F) LOI PT184804

CIAK 1990-05-30 (M) LOI PT168111

CILLA 1990-05-30 (F) LOI PT168114

ALA 1996-04-21 (F) LOI PT194447

ALMA 1996-04-21 (F) LOI PT194448

ASIA 1996-04-21 (F) LOI PT194446

AXEL 1996-04-21 (M) LOI PT194445

BILL 1993-04-28 (M) LOI PT180504

BORA 1992-04-21 (F) LOI PT177855

BORG 1993-04-28 (M) LOI PT180505

BORIS 1993-04-28 (M) LOI PT180503

BRIAN 1993-04-28 (M) LOI PT180506

BRINA 1993-04-28 (F) LOI PT180507

CIAK 1997-08-30 (M) LOI LO9878163

CIARA 1997-08-30 (F) LOI LO9878164

CICO 1992-04-21 (M) LOI PT177851

CRACK 1997-08-30 (M) LOI LO9878161

ELIA 1992-04-21 (F) LOI PT177854

MARO 1992-04-21 (M) LOI PT177850 (CH IB)

MIRA 1992-04-21 (F) LOI PT177852

RIVA 1992-04-21 (F) LOI PT177853

TOM 1992-04-21 (M) LOI PT177849

CIPREA 1990-05-30 (F) LOI PT168116

FINCO 1993-08-20 (M) LOI PT183464

HENRY 1996-11-02 (M) LOI PT198836

HERTA 1996-11-02 (F) LOI PT198834

HIRA 1996-11-02 (F) LOI PT198833

HOR 1996-11-02 (M) LOI PT198835

CIVAS 1990-05-30 (M) LOI PT168109

BRENDY 1996-10-10 (M) LOI PT198269

GAR 1996-10-05 (M) LOI PT198261

GEA 1996-10-05 (F) LOI PT198256

GESSY 1996-10-05 (F) LOI PT198257

GIMAR 1996-10-05 (M) LOI PT198260

GIN 1996-10-10 (M) LOI PT198268

GRETA 1996-10-05 (F) LOI PT198258

GUNTAR 1996-10-05 (M) LOI PT198259

TEQUILA 1996-10-10 (F) LOI PT198271

VODKA 1996-10-10 (F) LOI PT198267

WISKY 1996-10-10 (M) LOI PT198270

CONDOR 1990-05-30 (M) LOI PT168113

BILLY 1997-07-20 (M) LOI LO9889104

CAMILLA 1997-07-20 (F) LOI LO9889108

CICO 1999-06-09 (M) LOI LO0020144

COROT 1999-06-09 (M) LOI LO0020145

GAIA 1994-01-03 (F) LOI PT184355

GESSJ 1994-01-03 (F) LOI PT184354

HUR 1999-06-09 (M) LOI LO0020143

RIZ 1997-07-20 (M) LOI LO9889107

ROSY 1999-06-09 (F) LOI LO0020146

SARA 1997-07-20 (F) LOI LO9889109

TIMM 1997-07-20 (M) LOI LO9889106

CUS 1990-05-30 (M) LOI PT168110

DIVA 1989-05-11 (F) LOI PT163839

FANCY 1989-05-07 (F) LOI PT160458

ABRA DELLA MOLGORA 1995-10-29 (F) LOI PT192770

ALA DELLA MOLGORA 1995-10-29 (F) LOI PT192766

ALBA DELLA MOLGORA 1995-10-29 (F) LOI PT192767

ALEX DELLA MOLGORA 1995-10-29 (M) LOI PT192765

ALI DELLA MOLGORA 1995-10-29 (M) LOI PT192764

AMBRA DELLA MOLGORA 1995-10-29 (F) LOI PT192771

ARA DELLA MOLGORA 1995-10-29 (F) LOI PT192768

ARNA DELLA MOLGORA 1995-10-29 (F) LOI PT192769

ARNO DELLA MOLGORA 1995-10-29 (M) LOI PT192763

BEA DELLA MOLGORA 1996-06-28 (F) LOI PT196070

BEBY DELLA MOLGORA 1996-06-28 (F) LOI PT196068

BELLA DELLA MOLGORA 1996-06-28 (F) LOI PT196069

BERNY DELLA MOLGORA 1996-06-28 (M) LOI PT196065

BIANCA DELLA MOLGORA 1996-06-28 (F) LOI PT196067

BICE DELLA MOLGORA 1996-06-28 (F) LOI PT196071

BLACK DELLA MOLGORA 1996-06-28 (M) LOI PT196064

BOS DELLA MOLGORA 1996-06-28 (M) LOI PT196063

BUC DELLA MOLGORA 1996-06-28 (M) LOI PT196066

CECILIENSIS ICE 1992-01-27 (F) LOI PT175109

CECILIENSIS IGOR 1992-01-27 (M) LOI PT175111

CECILIENSIS ILLY 1992-01-27 (F) LOI PT175107

CECILIENSIS ILOR 1992-01-27 (M) LOI PT175113

CECILIENSIS INES 1992-01-27 (F) LOI PT175110

CECILIENSIS IRA 1992-01-27 (F) LOI PT175108

CECILIENSIS IRMA 1992-01-27 (F) LOI PT175106

CECILIENSIS IVAN 1992-01-27 (M) LOI PT175112

FIAMMA 1989-05-07 (F) LOI PT160460

FIERO 1989-05-07 (M) LOI PT160454

CECILIENSIS GARD 1991-04-14 (M) LOI PT173103

CECILIENSIS GARY 1991-04-14 (M) LOI PT173102

CECILIENSIS GASBY 1991-04-14 (M) LOI PT173101

CECILIENSIS GHOST 1991-04-14 (M) LOI PT173100

CECILIENSIS GILDA 1991-04-14 (F) LOI PT173105

CECILIENSIS GIPSY 1991-04-14 (F) LOI PT173106

CECILIENSIS GUIZZO 1991-04-14 (M) LOI PT173104

FIRST 1989-05-07 (F) LOI PT160459

ALI 1994-05-15 (M) LOI PT184706

BEA 1994-05-15 (F) LOI PT184705

CHICCO 1994-05-15 (M) LOI PT184700

GLADA 1994-05-15 (F) LOI PT184702

KIM 1994-05-15 (M) LOI PT184703

LAIKA 1994-05-15 (F) LOI PT184707

NORA 1994-05-15 (F) LOI PT184704

RINGO 1994-05-15 (M) LOI PT184698

SOLE 1994-05-15 (M) LOI PT184699

ZICO 1994-05-15 (M) LOI PT184701

FLASH 1989-05-07 (M) LOI PT160455

FLIGHT 1989-05-07 (F) LOI PT160457

FULL 1989-05-07 (M) LOI PT160456

ALA 1992-07-25 (F) LOI PT177810

ASSIA 1992-07-25 (F) LOI PT177809

BIANCA 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192172

MARA 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192173

MELI' 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192177

MIRA 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192174

MOLLY 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192176

MORA 1995-05-14 (F) LOI PT192175

NANA 1992-07-25 (F) LOI PT177812

PERLA 1992-07-25 (F) LOI PT177811

TAGHI 1995-05-14 (M) LOI PT192169

TIM 1995-05-14 (M) LOI PT192171

TIRO 1995-05-14 (M) LOI PT192170

IAGO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-09-20 (M) LOI PT163902

ARGO 1995-07-03 (M) LOI PT190687

DEA 1994-04-12 (F) LOI PT184547

ERICA 1992-11-01 (F) LOI PT179253

EROS DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1995-11-02 (M) LOI PT193509

ETER DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1995-11-02 (F) LOI PT193510

EVA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1995-11-02 (F) LOI PT193511

ILARY DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1996-05-12 (F) LOI PT194495

INES 1992-11-01 (F) LOI PT179252

IRA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1996-05-12 (F) LOI PT194496

KID 1992-11-01 (M) LOI PT179254

QUANDO 2001-04-16 (M) LOI LO01175857

RAMA 1995-06-06 (F) LOI PT191034

ROBIN 1995-07-03 (M) LOI PT190686

ROMA 1995-06-06 (F) LOI PT191033

IGOR DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2008-11-16 (M) LOI LO9958788

MASCIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2006-09-12 (F) LOI LO0717564

MAYA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2006-09-12 (F) LOI LO0733663

MILA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2006-09-12 (F) LOI LO0717562

MINA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2006-09-12 (F) LOI LO0717561

MISS DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2006-09-12 (F) LOI LO0717560

MORO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2006-09-12 (M) LOI LO0717559

INDIO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-09-20 (M) LOI PT163904

IRA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-09-20 (F) LOI PT163900

ALICE DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1993-08-28 (F) LOI LO0358130

AMBRA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1993-08-28 (F) LOI LO0358132

AMICA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1993-08-28 (F) LOI LO0358131

IRO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-09-20 (M) LOI PT163905

ISLO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-09-20 (M) LOI PT163903

LAILA 1993-05-16 (F) LOI PT181232

LILLO 1993-05-16 (M) LOI PT181231

MORA 1993-05-16 (F) LOI PT181233

IURA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-09-20 (F) LOI PT163901

ASSO 1991-08-05 (M) LOI PT174335

ASTRO 1991-08-05 (M) LOI PT174334

SARA 1991-08-05 (F) LOI PT174337

TEX 1991-08-05 (M) LOI PT174336

LAMPO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1990-05-13 (M) LOI PT166942

LARK DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1990-05-13 (M) LOI PT166943

FAST DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2008-11-16 (M) LOI PT157498

FULL DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-18 (M) LOI PT157499

GAIO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-18 (M) LOI PT157487

GEMMA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-18 (F) LOI PT157486

GHIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-18 (F) LOI PT157485

GIUMBO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-18 (M) LOI PT157488

LACKY DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-18 (M) LOI LO9958844

LUT DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-18 (M) LOI LO9958823

NAMPO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (M) LOI LO99116197

NEGUS DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (M) LOI LO99116199

NEPAL DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (M) LOI LO99116204

NOGAL DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (M) LOI LO99116202

NOIRA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (F) LOI LO99116205

OLIMPIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-16 (F) LOI LO99116218

OLIMPO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-16 (M) LOI LO99116212

OMAR DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-16 (M) LOI LO99116213

ONDA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-16 (F) LOI LO99116216

ORIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-16 (F) LOI LO99116214

ORMA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-16 (F) LOI LO99116215

OSCAR DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-16 (M) LOI LO99116210

LAUS DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1990-05-13 (M) LOI PT167315

LOI DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1990-05-13 (M) LOI PT166944

MAYA 1992-04-01 (F) LOI PT175099

MUR 1992-04-01 (M) LOI PT175098

NORD DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1991-06-23 (M) LOI PT171385

ONCIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1989-09-20 (F) LOI LO99116219

DERO 1991-10-08 (M) LOI PT174218

DON 1991-10-08 (M) LOI PT174219

SERPICO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1990-05-13 (M) LOI LO00130827

VILIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2001-10-19 (F) LOI LO0215094

VIOLA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2001-10-19 (F) LOI LO0215095

SONIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1990-05-13 (F) LOI LO00130829

SOSPIRO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1990-05-13 (M) LOI LO00130825

ARTU' 2002-05-20 (M) LOI LO02145456

ASIA 2002-05-20 (F) LOI LO02145451

DALY' 2002-11-30 (M) LOI LO0372629

DEM 2002-05-20 (M) LOI LO02145454

EROS 2002-05-20 (M) LOI LO02145453

LUCA 2002-05-20 (M) LOI LO02145458

MORENO 2002-11-30 (M) LOI LO0372625

RALF 2002-11-30 (M) LOI LO0372626

RIBO' 2002-11-30 (M) LOI LO0372627

RONALDO 2002-11-30 (M) LOI LO0372628

UGO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1991-01-13 (M) LOI LO023480

URIK DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1991-01-13 (M) LOI LO023481

ATHOS 2002-07-31 (M) LOI LO02127964

CLAID 2002-07-31 (F) LOI LO02127969

DIANA 2002-07-31 (F) LOI LO02127970

ERIK 2002-07-31 (M) LOI LO02127966

KISS2 2002-07-31 (M) LOI LO02127962

LARA 2002-07-31 (F) LOI LO02127971

RINGO 2002-07-31 (M) LOI LO02127968

ROKY 2002-07-31 (M) LOI LO02127967

ZARA 2002-07-31 (F) LOI LO02127972

URLO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1991-06-23 (M) LOI LO023487

USAIN DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1991-06-23 (M) LOI LO023486

USCA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1991-06-23 (F) LOI LO023482

UTRE DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1991-06-23 (F) LOI LO023483

ZAGO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-01-09 (M) LOI LO0251219

ZAMORANO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-01-09 (M) LOI LO0251221

ZARINA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-01-09 (F) LOI LO0251222

ADIR 1993-04-16 (M) LOI PT180674

ADUA 1993-04-16 (F) LOI PT180677

AKIM 1993-04-16 (M) LOI PT180675

ALA 1993-04-16 (F) LOI PT180680

ALBA 1993-04-16 (F) LOI PT180679

ALIEN 1993-04-16 (M) LOI PT180673

ARC 1993-04-16 (M) LOI PT180676

ASIA 1993-04-16 (F) LOI PT180678

BEN 1994-08-04 (M) LOI PT187543

BERTA 1994-08-04 (F) LOI PT187547

BLIZ 1994-08-04 (M) LOI PT187542

BOREA 1994-08-04 (F) LOI PT187548

BREDA 1994-08-04 (F) LOI PT187546

BRINA 1994-08-04 (F) LOI PT187544

BRIO 1994-08-04 (M) LOI PT187540

BRUNA 1994-08-04 (F) LOI PT187545

BRUNO 1994-08-04 (M) LOI PT187541

ZENIT DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-01-09 (M) LOI LO0251220

FINCO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-16 (M) LOI PT157497

FOX DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-16 (M) LOI PT157496

FRECCIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-16 (F) LOI PT157492

FRIDA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-16 (F) LOI PT157493

FUDY DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-16 (M) LOI PT157495

FURO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1998-07-16 (M) LOI PT157494

IAGO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1988-05-01 (M) LOI LO9958789

RAEL DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2010-02-15 (F) LOI LO10161281

RAIAN DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2010-02-15 (M) LOI LO10161283

RED DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2010-02-15 (M) LOI LO10161287

RHUT DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2010-02-15 (M) LOI LO10161284

ROSS DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2010-02-15 (M) LOI LO10161285

RUMBA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2010-02-15 (F) LOI LO10161278

RUSCA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 2010-02-15 (F) LOI LO10161279

ZULA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-01-09 (F) LOI LO0251223

DOLLY 2008-09-15 (F) LOI LO09101859

IBRA 2008-09-15 (M) LOI LO09101860

KELLY 2008-09-15 (F) LOI LO09101857

OBAMA 2008-09-15 (M) LOI LO09101862

WISKY 2008-09-15 (M) LOI LO09101861

CIT DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1986-12-18 (M) LOI PT144897

CONDOR DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1986-12-18 (M) LOI PT144894

CORA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1986-12-18 (F) LOI PT144893

DELLY 1991-08-27 (F) LOI PT173225

DORA 1991-08-27 (F) LOI PT173224

REDY 1991-08-27 (F) LOI PT173223

VARNA 1991-08-27 (F) LOI PT173221

VENTO 1991-08-27 (M) LOI PT173222

CORIN DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1986-12-18 (F) LOI PT144892

TANIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-09-16 (F) LOI PT177795

TANO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-09-16 (M) LOI PT177801

TIMBA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-09-16 (F) LOI PT177796

TINA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-09-16 (F) LOI PT177798

TOGO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-09-16 (M) LOI PT177800

TONIA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-09-16 (F) LOI PT177797

NAMPO DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (M) LOI LO99116197

NEGUS DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (M) LOI LO99116199

NEPAL DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (M) LOI LO99116204

NOGAL DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (M) LOI LO99116202

NOIRA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1999-03-12 (F) LOI LO99116205

TOP DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-09-16 (M) LOI PT177799

ALICE DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1993-08-28 (F) LOI LO0358130

AMBRA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1993-08-28 (F) LOI LO0358132

AMICA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1993-08-28 (F) LOI LO0358131

TUNDRA DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1992-09-16 (F) LOI PT177794

ASSO DELLE MACCHIE 1998-04-08 (M) LOI LO98112414

ASSUR DELLE MACCHIE 1998-04-08 (M) LOI LO98112418

AXEL DELLE MACCHIE 1998-04-08 (M) LOI LO98112416

FLORA DELLE MACCHIE 1999-12-26 (F) LOI LO00110816

KEVIN DELLE MACCHIE 1996-07-07 (M) LOI PT196780

QUEEN DELLE MACCHIE 1996-07-07 (F) LOI PT196779

QUITA DELLE MACCHIE 1996-07-07 (F) LOI PT196778

TOM DELLE MACCHIE 1997-05-29 (M) LOI PT198747

CORO' DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1986-12-18 (M) LOI PT144896

COST DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1986-12-18 (M) LOI PT144898

MARK DELLE MACCHIE 1992-04-25 (M) LOI LO0325162

MUR DELLE MACCHIE 1992-04-25 (M) LOI LO0325163

GIMMY DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1988-11-02 (M) LOI PT157491

GINGER DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1988-11-02 (M) LOI PT157490

GIPSY DI CASTEL MONFORTE 1988-11-02 (M) LOI PT157489

GAIA 1993-06-06 (F) LOI PT181171

DIANA 1997-10-03 (F) LOI LO9884262

DODY 1997-10-03 (M) LOI LO9884261

GESSO 1993-06-06 (F) LOI PT181170

GIADA 1993-06-06 (F) LOI PT181169

GIUSI 1993-06-06 (F) LOI PT181168

Eleveur : FILIPPI ITALO / Propriétaire : PASQUALONE ANTONIO
Tatouage : 1FIF2

Note : les données ne sont pas garanties. Elles ont été entrées par les membres sans garantie d'exactitude.